Izinto ezichaphazela uMgangatho woMgangatho weFayibha yokusika umatshini weLaser

Izinto ezichaphazela uMgangatho woMgangatho weFayibha yokusika umatshini weLaser

1. Ukusika Ubude

Njengoko kubonisiwe kumzobo ongezantsi, ukuba umgama phakathi kwe-nozzle kunye ne-workpiece imfutshane kakhulu, inokubangela ukungqubana kweplate kunye nombhobho;ukuba umgama mde kakhulu, kunokubangela ukusasazwa kwerhasi, kubangele iintsalela ezininzi kumzantsi wokusika.

Umgama phakathi kwe-nozzle kunye ne-workpiece inokusetwa kwi-interface ye "Tekhnoloji", kwaye umgama ocetyiswayo uphakathi kwe-0.5-1.5mm.

2. Ukusika isantya

Isantya sokutya sinokugwetywa kwi-spark yokusika.Ngaphantsi kwemeko yokusika okuqhelekileyo, i-spark isasazeka ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu, kwaye xa i-spark igxiliwe, isantya sokutya sikhawuleza kakhulu;ukuba i-spark ayisasazwanga kodwa iyancipha, isantya sokutya sicotha kakhulu.Lo mfanekiso ulandelayo ubonisa isantya esifanelekileyo sokusika, indawo yokusika ibonisa umgca ococekileyo, kwaye akukho slag evela kwindawo engezantsi.

Kwimeko yomgangatho ombi wokusika, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uhlolo ngokubanzi kuqala, apho umxholo kunye nolandelelwano lulandelayo:
I-1) Ukusika ukuphakama (kucetyiswa ukuba ukuphakama kwangempela kokusika kuphakathi kwe-0.5 kunye ne-1.5mm): Ukuba ukuphakama kwangempela kokusika akuchanekanga, ukulinganisa kufuneka kuqhutywe.

2)Umbhobho: Jonga uhlobo kunye nobukhulu bombhobho ukuze ubone ukuba usetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo na.Ukuba ichanekile, khangela ukuba umlomo wonakele, kwaye ukujikeleza kuqhelekileyo.
3) Kunconywa ukuba uqhube ukuhlolwa kweziko le-optical ye-nozzle kunye nobubanzi be-1.0, kwaye ugxininiso kufuneka lube phakathi kwe-1 ukuya kwi-1 ngelixa uhlola iziko le-optical.Ngale ndlela, iindawo zokukhanya ezincinci kulula ukubonwa.
I-4) I-lens yokukhusela: Khangela ukuba i-lens ihlambulukile, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba akukho manzi, akukho oli kunye ne-slag kwi-lens.

Ngamanye amaxesha i-lens yokukhusela inokuba nenkungu ngenxa yemozulu okanye igesi encedisayo ebandayo kakhulu.

5)Jonga ukuba ugxininiso lubekwe ngokuchanekileyo.

6) Guqula iiparamitha zokusika.

Emva kokujonga ezi zinto zintandathu zingentla, ukuba akukho ngxaki, guqula iiparamitha ngokwemeko.

Intsimbi yolwakhiwo: Ukusika nge-O2
Iziphene	Unobangela Onokwenzeka	Izisombululo
Akukho burr, kwaye ucingo olutsaliweyo luyahambelana.	Amandla afanelekile   Isantya sokusika sifanelekile
Ucingo olutsalweyo emazantsi lunophambuko olukhulu kwaye i-kerf esezantsi ibanzi.	Isantya sokusika siphezulu kakhulu Amandla okusika aphantsi kakhuluUxinzelelo lomoya luphantsi kakhulu   Ingqwalasela iphezulu kakhulu	Nciphisa isantya sokusikaYandisa amandla okusika Ukunyusa uxinzelelo lomoya Yehlisa ugxininiso
IiBurrs kumphezulu ongezantsi zifana ne-slag, kwaye njenge-droplet kwaye kulula ukuyisusa.	Isantya sokusika siphezulu kakhulu Uxinzelelo lomoya luphantsi kakhulu Ingqwalasela iphezulu kakhulu	Nciphisa isantya sokusika Ukunyusa uxinzelelo lomoya Yehlisa ugxininiso
I-burrs yensimbi edibeneyo inokususwa njengeqhekeza elipheleleyo.	Ingqwalasela iphezulu kakhulu	Yehlisa ugxininiso

I-Metal burrs kwindawo ephantsi kunzima ukuyisusa.	Isantya sokusika siphezulu kakhuluUxinzelelo lomoya luphantsi kakhulu Irhasi ayisulungekanga Ingqwalasela iphezulu kakhulu	Nciphisa isantya sokusikaYandisa uxinzelelo lomoya Sebenzisa igesi ecocekileyo Yehlisa ugxininiso
IiBurrs zikwicala elinye kuphela.	I-coaxial laser ayilunganga.Ukuvulwa komlomo kuneziphene.	Ukulungelelanisa i-laser coaxial Faka indawo yomlomo
Izinto eziphathekayo zikhutshwa phezulu.	Amandla aphantsi kakhulu Isantya sokusika siphezulu kakhulu	Yandisa amandla Nciphisa isantya sokusika
Umphezulu wokusika awuchanekanga.	Uxinzelelo lomoya luphezulu kakhuluUmbhobho wonakele. Idayamitha yomlomo inkulu kakhulu.	Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomoya Faka indawo yomlomo Faka umbhobho ofanelekileyo
Intsimbi engatyiwa: Ukusika nge-N2uxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Iziphene	Unobangela Onokwenzeka	Izisombululo
Iibhula ezincinci ezifana nethontsi ziyaveliswa	Ingqwalasela iphantsi kakhulu   Isantya sokusika siphezulu kakhulu	Phakamisa ugxininiso   Nciphisa isantya sokusika
I-filamentous burrs engaqhelekanga ende iveliswa kumacala omabini, kwaye umphezulu wepleyiti enkulu iyatshintsha.	Isantya sokusika sisezantsi kakhuluUjoliso luphezulu kakhulu Uxinzelelo lomoya luphantsi kakhulu   Izinto eziphathekayo zishushu kakhulu	Yandisa isantya sokusikaYehlisa ugqaliselo Ukunyusa uxinzelelo lomoya   Pholisa umbandela
Ii-burrs ezinde ezingaqhelekanga ziveliswa kwinqanaba lokusika.	I-coaxial laser ayilunganga.Ujoliso luphezulu kakhulu Uxinzelelo lomoya luphantsi kakhulu   Isantya sokusika siphantsi kakhulu	Lungelelanisa i-coaxial LaserYehlisa ugqaliselo Ukunyusa uxinzelelo lomoya Yandisa isantya sokusika
Umgca wokusika uba tyheli	I-nitrogen iqulethe ukungcola kweoksijini.	Sebenzisa initrogen ekumgangatho ophezulu

Umtha wokukhanya usasazwe ekuqaleni.	Ukukhawuleza kuphezulu kakhulu Ugqaliselo luphantsi kakhuluImathiriyeli etyhidiweyo ayinakuba   kukhutshwa	Nciphisa ukukhawuleza Phakamisa ugxininiso Dlula kumngxuma ojikelezayo
I-kerf irhabaxa	Umlomo wonakele.Ilensi imdaka	Buyisela umbhobho Coca i-lens, kwaye uyibuyisele xa kukho imfuneko.
Izinto eziphathekayo zikhutshwa phezulu.	Amandla aphantsi kakhulu   Isantya sokusika sikhawuleza kakhulu Uxinzelelo lomoya luphezulu kakhulu	Yandisa amandla Nciphisa isantya sokusika Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomoya