Ukusika iLaser bubuchwephesha obuphezulu, obuxube i-optical, isayensi yezixhobo kunye nobunjineli, ukwenziwa koomatshini, itekhnoloji yolawulo lwe-CNC kunye nobuchwepheshe be-elektroniki kunye nezinye iinkalo, ngoku, yindawo eshushu inkxalabo eqhelekileyo yesayensi kunye nethekhinoloji kunye nentsimi yeshishini. , ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.Ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-10, ukusetyenzwa kwe-laser kunye nesicelo esiphuhla ngokukhawuleza, kudityaniswe nefom yezifundo ezininzi kwisicelo se-CNC esifakwe, kunye ne-laser main processing technology ibandakanya: ukusika i-laser, i-laser welding, i-laser marking, i-laser engraving, ukucocwa kweLaser njalo njalo.
Ukusika i-Laser sesona sicelo siphambili setekhnoloji ye-laser kwishishini.Ikhawulezisa uhlaziyo lweshishini lokulungisa lemveli kwaye ibonelela ngokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso entsha neyanamhlanje.Iye yaba yeyona ndlela isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-laser processing field.Okwangoku, itekhnoloji yokusika i-laser isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimveliso yoomatshini, ukwakhiwa kwebhulorho, ukusetyenzwa kwesinyithi, ukuveliswa kweenqanawa kunye nemoto, ishishini lombane kunye ne-elektroniki, inqwelomoya kunye ne-aerospace kunye namanye amashishini eentsika zoqoqosho lwesizwe.Ngophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nokusetyenziswa, iteknoloji yokusika i-laser ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuqhubela phambili kwezinye iindawo.
Ukusika kweLaser kuneenzuzo ezininzi , ezifana nokusingqongileyo, isantya sokusika ngokukhawuleza, i-slit encinci, umgangatho wokusika okulungileyo, indawo encinci echaphazelekayo yokushisa, kunye nokuguquguquka kunye nokunye.Itekhnoloji yokusika iLaser iye yaba yenye yezona teknoloji ziqolileyo kwitekhnoloji yokucubungula i-laser.Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye i-laser, nazi ezinye iimpawu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
1.Ukukhanya okuphezulu
2.Ulwalathiso oluphezulu
3.I-monochrome ephezulu
4.Ukuhambelana okuphezulu
Kwakhona ngenxa yezi mpawu zine, isetyenziswe ngokubanzi, kwaye izise iimpawu ezixabisekileyo kule nkqubo ilandelayo yemveli kwi-laser processing:
(1) Ekubeni akukho nkqubo yoqhagamshelwano, kwaye i-laser beam yamandla kunye nesantya sentshukumo iyalungiswa.Ngoko unokufikelela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokucwangcisa.
(2) Ingasetyenziselwa ukucubungula iindidi zetsimbi, ezingezizo ezentsimbi.Ngokukodwa, inokucutshungulwa ubunzima obuphezulu, i-brittleness ephezulu kunye neqondo eliphezulu lokunyibilika kwezinto.
(3) Akukho "sixhobo" esinxitywayo ngexesha lokucutshungulwa kwelaser, kwaye akukho "namandla okusika" asebenza kwindawo yokusebenza.
(4) I-Laser processing ye-workpiece yobushushu kwindawo echaphazelekayo incinci, i-deformation encinci ye-workpiece, ilandelelanisa inani elincinci lokucubungula.
(5)I-laser inokuqhuba i-workpiece kwisitya esivaliweyo ngokusebenzisa i-medium transparent.
(6)Ilaser kulula ukuyikhokela.inokufezekiswa kwicala lenguqu ngokugxila.Kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisana nenkqubo ye-CNC yokucubungula iindawo ezinzima.Ke ngoko, ukusika kwe-laser yindlela yokusika ebhetyebhetye kakhulu.
(7) Ukusetyenzwa kweLaser kunokusebenza okuphezulu kwemveliso.Umgangatho wokucubungula uzinzile kwaye unokwethenjelwa, inzuzo ebalulekileyo yezoqoqosho nentlalontle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-06-2021